Cambridge C1 Advanced (CAE)
Reading and
Use of English – Part 5
Multiple
Choice
Instructions
Article: Academic
Integrity: Beyond Rules and Sanctions
In recent
years, academic integrity has become a central concern for universities
worldwide. While it has traditionally been associated with rules, penalties,
and disciplinary procedures, this narrow interpretation is increasingly being
challenged. Many educators now argue that integrity should be understood as an
essential component of the educational process itself, rather than merely a
mechanism for controlling student behaviour.
At its core,
academic integrity refers to a commitment to honesty, responsibility, and
respect for intellectual work. However, breaches of integrity—such as
plagiarism, unauthorised collaboration, or falsification of academic
documents—are often treated as isolated acts of misconduct. This approach risks
ignoring the broader academic environment in which such behaviour occurs.
Factors such as excessive academic pressure, unclear assessment criteria, and
limited guidance on academic conventions can significantly influence students’
decisions.
From this
perspective, universities are called upon to reflect critically on their own
practices. Promoting integrity involves more than enforcing regulations; it
requires creating conditions in which ethical behaviour is both understood and
valued. Clear expectations, transparent evaluation methods, and opportunities
for formative feedback all play a crucial role in fostering responsible
academic conduct.
Furthermore,
academic integrity extends beyond the university context. In professional
fields, the habits developed during higher education often shape future
decision-making. Students who internalise ethical academic practices are more
likely to act responsibly in their professional lives, particularly in
disciplines where decisions can have far-reaching social consequences.
Ultimately,
academic integrity should be seen as a shared responsibility. While students
must be accountable for their actions, institutions and educators also bear
responsibility for modelling ethical behaviour and supporting students in
developing a principled approach to learning. Only through this collective
effort can integrity become a lived value rather than a formal requirement.
Questions
- What is the main purpose of the article?
A to describe
common forms of academic misconduct
B to argue for
a broader understanding of academic integrity
C to criticise
disciplinary systems in universities
D to compare
academic integrity policies internationally
- What does the writer suggest about the traditional
view of academic integrity?
A It is no
longer relevant in modern education.
B It focuses
too heavily on prevention strategies.
C It encourages
unethical student behaviour.
D It limits
integrity to rules and punishment.
- According to the article, why might students engage
in academic misconduct?
A Because
external academic conditions may influence them.
B Because
universities fail to impose strict sanctions.
C Because they
lack ethical awareness.
D Because
professional consequences are unclear.
- What role do universities play in promoting academic
integrity, according to the writer?
A They should
prioritise surveillance and detection.
B They should
reduce academic demands.
C They should
create supportive and transparent learning environments.
D They should
delegate responsibility entirely to students.
- What does the article imply about the relationship
between academic integrity and professional life?
A Academic
integrity is less important outside university.
B Ethical
habits developed at university influence future professional behaviour.
C Professional
integrity depends mainly on workplace regulations.
D Only certain
professions require strong ethical standards.
- What is the writer’s view on responsibility for
academic integrity?
A It rests
primarily with students.
B It should be
enforced by academic authorities.
C It should be
addressed through stricter regulations.
D It should be
shared between students and institutions.
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