Five engineers looking for specific information related to their work

 PART 2 – Matching (Questions 6–10)

Five engineers are looking for specific information related to their work.
Read the descriptions of the people (6–10) and the engineering texts (A–H).
Match each person with the most suitable text.

There are three extra texts.

People

6 Maria
Maria works for a logistics company that delivers equipment to construction sites. Her company wants a system that allows managers to see where their vehicles are at any moment and check if deliveries are on schedule.

7 Ahmed
Ahmed is preparing a report about sustainable engineering. He needs information about materials that can be reused after products reach the end of their life cycle.

8 Laura
Laura is an engineer working on navigation systems for ships. She wants to learn more about technology that helps vessels determine their position and travel safely at sea.

9 Daniel
Daniel is interested in future space technologies. He is particularly curious about ideas that could make it possible to transport equipment and people into space without using rockets.

10 Sofia
Sofia is a civil engineer working on the early stages of a skyscraper project. She needs information about the structures that support buildings below ground level.

Texts

A Maritime Navigation Systems

Modern ships use satellite navigation systems to determine their exact position on the ocean. By receiving signals from satellites, these systems help captains navigate safely, avoid dangerous areas and maintain their planned routes. Many ships also use automatic alarms that warn the crew if the vessel begins to drift away from its position.

B Space Elevator Concept

A space elevator is a proposed transportation system that could carry materials and people into space without rockets. The concept involves a very strong cable connecting the Earth to a satellite in orbit. Lift vehicles would travel along the cable carrying equipment and supplies. Although the idea is still theoretical, engineers are researching materials strong enough to make it possible.

C Pile Foundations in Construction

Before building large structures such as bridges or skyscrapers, engineers must create strong foundations. One common solution is the use of pile foundations. These are long columns driven deep into the ground to support the weight of the building above. Piles can be made of steel or reinforced concrete and are designed to reach stable soil layers.

D GPS Vehicle Tracking

Many companies use GPS tracking systems to manage vehicle fleets. Small GPS devices installed in trucks or cars receive signals from satellites and calculate their exact position. Managers can monitor vehicle movements in real time, improve delivery schedules and ensure drivers follow the most efficient routes.

E Recycling Engineering Materials

Recycling plays an important role in sustainable engineering. Materials such as steel, aluminium, glass and rubber can often be reused after products are discarded. Recycling reduces the need to extract new raw materials and saves energy during production. Engineers are increasingly designing products that are easier to recycle at the end of their life.

F Elevator Drive Technology

Modern elevators use advanced drive systems that improve efficiency and reduce noise. New designs replace traditional steel cables with flat belts made from coated steel. These belts last longer and require less maintenance. Because the machines are smaller, they can be installed directly inside the elevator shaft, saving valuable space in buildings.

G Laboratory Safety Procedures

Engineering laboratories contain complex machines and electrical equipment that must be used carefully. Before operating any device, technicians should check cables, power supplies and safety systems. Wearing protective equipment and following safety instructions helps prevent accidents and ensures experiments are carried out correctly.

H Pump Design Improvements

Engineers constantly work to improve pump designs used in industrial systems. New pump profiles reduce vibration and noise while increasing efficiency. Sensors can also monitor performance and detect faults early. These improvements help reduce maintenance costs and ensure pumps operate reliably in demanding environments.